Geographic Information System
Geographic Information System
A geographic Information System is used for mapping
Capturing, Storing and tracking data
Through images, surveys and vector
What is a vector you should ask?
One that uses graphs with polygons and numbers
It helps scientists to analyse
Understand patterns and relationships
To use available resources and strategize
Roger Tomlinson initiated, planned and developed
Geographic information system of Canada
The world’s first computerized GIS
To manage an inventory of its natural resources
By capturing and storing geographical data.
GIS stores information
About any location
And basis data accumulated
It can share statistics on
People, place, habitation and even population
GIS systems are used to protect the environment
As it can forecast upcoming man-made or natural disasters
Once we know the location and time
Preventive measures can be developed
Landslide hazard zonation is ranking different areas
According to the degrees of actual or potential landslides
The evaluation through complicated for us is eased by G.I.S
Thus it helps in saving the lives of humans and animals, alike.
It can estimate the flood potential in areas
and forecast the damage
Helps in documenting flood relief funds
Thus, helping governments overcome a natural disaster
It is used in managing and designing
Road networks and transportation
Leading to better community development
And better infrastructure network
It helps plan efficient routes
For medical emergency
By directing traffic to avoid and exits to take
It truly is a boon during calamity and contingency.
Businesses build stores and restaurants
Using GIS
In fact, telecom companies rely on it
For internet connectivity
And a network of our phones
Data gathered via GIS applications
Is vital for conserving natural resources
It can visually represent
Impact of humans on the environment
It can be used to analyse soil
Thus, reducing farm fires and pollution
Increase yield and cultivation
And make food production
Of lesser developed nations
Self-sufficient and reliant
GIS is widely used in other industries too
Banking, taxation, Surveying and Geology
Irrigation systems, Pest control management or dairy
Construction and operation
Or criminal surveillance even.
17th November is recognised
As World GIS day
To recognise the scientific framework
Learn about geography and its real-life applications
This year, I got an opportunity to participate
In an ArcGIS Survey 123 by WWF Envis
To demonstrate real-world applications
That is making a difference in our society!!
Uses of GIS are everywhere
A foundation for every industry
In environmental context and science even
Better management and decision making
Leading to improved communication and efficiency